???? ?? ??/??? ??/???? ??, ?? ???? ????? ????/??? ???/???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??. ???, ? ?? ?? ?/???? ????/???? ?? ? ??? ??/???/??? ??? ??? ??. ?? "??? ???"???. ???? ???/???? ??? ???/??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????/??? ??? here ??? ????/???? ??? ?????. ??? ??? ???, ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???

??? ???? ??? ??? ? ??? ???? ??????. ?? ? ??? ???/?/?? ??? ??? ?? ? ????. ??? ?? ??? ? ?? ??? ??? ?????.. ? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????. ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??, ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????. ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??. ??? ?? ?? ??

[??? ??? ???] ????! ?? ??? ?? ???! ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????! [27] They had been publishing newspaper articles or blog posts advocating for Vietnamese independence underneath the pseudonym Nguy?n Ái Qu?c ("Nguy?n the Patriot") previous to Thành's arrival in Paris.[28] The group petitioned for recogni